Buran logoBuran space shuttle and Energia launcher


TsAGI institut

The Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute (TsAGI) was founded on December 1, 1918 under the initiative and leadership of N. E. Zhukovsky, the father of Russian Aviation. Since 1935 it is located in Zhukovski (Moscow's oblast).

TsAGI
Wind blower

It was the first scientific institution to combine basic studies, applied research, structural design, pilot production and testing. During its distinguished history TsAGI has developed new aerodynamic configurations, aircraft stability/controllability criteria, and strength requirements. TsAGI was a pioneer in the theory of flutter along with many other theories, applications and experimental studies.

While developing the «Energia» launcher and the «Buran» reusable aerospaceplane, TsAGI made significant investigations into aerogasdynamics and flight dynamics, assessing structural strength for velocities from orbital to landing.

During the last two decades TsAGI has achieved significant advances in Aerodynamics, Flight dynamics and Flight control systems, as well as improving static material strength, service life and reliability of civil airplanes.

Here is some pictures of the mock-ups used in the wind tunnels of TsAGI:


Gagarin Shuttle Gagarin, Andrian Nikolayev, ...
Drawing of Gagarin near a prototype shuttle
Space shuttle
Picture of famous cosmonauts near a shuttle pre-project
Shuttle mock-up Shuttle mock-up Buran variant
Space shuttle mock-up
Space shuttle mock-up
Buran variant
Buran variant EPOS mock-up EPOS mock-up
Another version of Buran
EPOS mock-up
EPOS mock-up
EPOS mock-up Buran mock-up Buran mock-up
EPOS mock-up
Buran mock-up
Buran mock-up
Buran mock-up
Buran mock-up
Different configurations of a shuttle and a launcher Energia launcher mock-up Buran and Energia mock-up
Different configurations of a shuttle and a launcher
Mock-up of the Energia launcher
Buran and Energia mock-up
Mriya and HOTOL Buran and Energia Mriya
An An-325 and the english shuttle HOTOL
Buran and Energia
Mriya

Other pictures of the BOR-4 and Buran mock-ups are available in their respective gallery: BOR-4, Buran.